[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/skolioza-umi-poradne-potrapit\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/skolioza-umi-poradne-potrapit\/","headline":"Skoli\u00f3za um\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b potr\u00e1pit","name":"Skoli\u00f3za um\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b potr\u00e1pit","description":"Skoli\u00f3za se \u0159ad\u00ed mezi v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zad. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vrozen\u00e1 nebo ji lze z\u00edskat a\u017e b\u011bhem \u017eivota. Lep\u0161\u00ed vyhl\u00eddky maj\u00ed pacienti s vrozenou skoli\u00f3zou, proto\u017ee se sleduj\u00ed od \u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku, l\u00e9ka\u0159i jejich stav znaj\u00ed a mohou d\u00edky tomu za\u010d\u00edt s l\u00e9\u010dbou v\u010das. Skoli\u00f3za z\u00edskan\u00e1 b\u011bhem \u017eivota je slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na l\u00e9\u010dbu. V dosp\u011blosti je r\u016fst ukon\u010den, […]","datePublished":"2026-03-02","dateModified":"2026-03-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/091b4d684e9af597ec9885a078917281e353fb1084ff05c94355123dbb14e899?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"peachpit.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-kindelmedia-7298429(2).jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pexels-kindelmedia-7298429(2).jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.peachpit.cz\/skolioza-umi-poradne-potrapit\/","about":["Spole\u010dnosti"],"wordCount":400,"articleBody":"          Skoli\u00f3za se \u0159ad\u00ed mezi v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zad. M\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vrozen\u00e1 nebo ji lze z\u00edskat a\u017e b\u011bhem \u017eivota. Lep\u0161\u00ed vyhl\u00eddky maj\u00ed pacienti s vrozenou skoli\u00f3zou, proto\u017ee se sleduj\u00ed od \u00fatl\u00e9ho v\u011bku, l\u00e9ka\u0159i jejich stav znaj\u00ed a mohou d\u00edky tomu za\u010d\u00edt s l\u00e9\u010dbou v\u010das. Skoli\u00f3za z\u00edskan\u00e1 b\u011bhem \u017eivota je slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na l\u00e9\u010dbu. V dosp\u011blosti je r\u016fst ukon\u010den, kostra je pevn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a pracovat s n\u00ed je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. V\u017edy z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak velk\u00e9 zak\u0159iven\u00ed obrat\u016f pacient m\u00e1. \u010c\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zak\u0159iven\u00ed, t\u00edm jsou v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bolesti a omezen\u00ed hybnosti. Pacienti s nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi typy skoli\u00f3zy maj\u00ed probl\u00e9my s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi denn\u00edmi \u010dinnostmi, jako je hygiena, obl\u00e9k\u00e1n\u00ed nebo dom\u00e1c\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. O zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed si v\u011bt\u0161inou mohou nechat zd\u00e1t, proto\u017ee musej\u00ed br\u00e1t denn\u011b n\u011bkolik l\u00e9k\u016f na bolest. Tyto p\u0159\u00edpady se nej\u010dast\u011bji \u0159e\u0161\u00ed operativn\u011b, kdy se mus\u00ed pacientovi voperovat kovov\u00e1 konstrukce, kter\u00e1 obratle srovn\u00e1 a udr\u017e\u00ed rovn\u00e9. Operace je to velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, trv\u00e1 n\u011bkolik hodin a rekonvalescence je zdlouhav\u00e1 a bolestiv\u00e1. Tuto operaci podstupuj\u00ed i d\u011bti, ale u nich je riziko komplikac\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed. Pacienti s men\u0161\u00edmi zak\u0159iven\u00edmi \u010dasto ani nev\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bjakou skoli\u00f3zu maj\u00ed. Omezen\u00ed hybnosti nen\u00ed tak v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 a bolesti jsou rovn\u011b\u017e men\u0161\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161ina pacient\u016f m\u00e1 skoli\u00f3zu diagnostikovanou sp\u00ed\u0161e omylem, proto\u017ee \u0159e\u0161\u00ed bolesti zad a po letech se rozhodnou nav\u0161t\u00edvit l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd je po\u0161le na rentgen. Ten odhal\u00ed zak\u0159iven\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b je mo\u017en\u00e9 za\u010d\u00edt s t\u00edmto probl\u00e9mem pracovat. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je nav\u0161t\u00edvit fyzioterapeuta, kter\u00fd pacientovi pom\u016f\u017ee skoli\u00f3zu \u0159e\u0161it. Existuj\u00ed cviky proti skoli\u00f3ze https:\/\/www.spiralstabilization.com\/cviceni\/, kter\u00e9 um\u00ed stabilizovat p\u00e1te\u0159e a dokonce ji dok\u00e1\u017eou pomalu srovnat. Cviky jsou speci\u00e1ln\u011b navr\u017een\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b na skoli\u00f3zu, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 za n\u00e1sledek zkr\u00e1cen\u00ed sval\u016f na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b zad a jejich p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed na stran\u011b druh\u00e9. Je nutn\u00e9 cvi\u010dit technicky spr\u00e1vn\u011b a hlavn\u011b pravideln\u011b. Jedin\u011b tak lze doc\u00edlit srovn\u00e1n\u00ed zad a zbavit se bolest\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  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